February 04, 2012 -- Updated August 25, 2010 03:58 HKT
Middle East civil aviation sector at Crossroads
7 years after the foundation of the United Arab Emirates (UAE)’ Sharjah-based Air Arabia, the 1st budget carrier in the Middle East, another low-cost carrier in the region suspended services Tuesday. Sama Airlines from Saudi Arabia grounded its fleet; the airline was running out of cash.
Sama, founded in Y 2005, flew to 10 destinations within Saudi Arabia and neighboring countries, offering 164 flights per week with six Boeing 737-300 planes.
In February this year, it already halted flights to 5 Saudi cities after the financial crisis took its toll, triggering losses of US$266M, according to local media reports.
Low fare airlines, although at first reaping benefits from the financial crisis, reported weak results for Q-2 of this year.
Air Arabia, which has listed shares at the Dubai Financial Market, saw a decline of Q-2 profits of 44% to 50M Dirhams (US$13.63M), compared to a profit of 90M Dirhams (US$24.54M) to the corresponding period in Y 2009.
Jazeera Airways from Kuwait suffered a loss of US$16.4M in Q-2.
“I do not see any form of consolidation in the Middle East airline industry in the next seven years,” Jazeera Airways CEO Stefan Pichler said in December 2009, when he opened a travel shop near Dubai International Airport.
Pichler might have to adjust his point. According to speculative media reports, Sama might be taken over by competitors. But Air Arabia denied in a media statement Tuesday any intention to take over another airline.
Other market participants in the low-budget segment are NAS Air from Saudi Arabia and FlyDubai, which is part of Dubai’s Emirates Group.
In a region where big players such as state-owned carriers Emirates Airlines from Dubai, Abu Dhabi-based Etihad Airways and Qatar Airways are expanding with stop-watch speed, the case of Sama triggers questions over the sustainability of the low-cost model.
Emirates aims to add 2 planes per month until September 2011. The carrier, which completes 25 yrs of operations this October, has a fleet of 142 planes and 197 on order and flies to 99 destinations worldwide.
The emirate of Ras al-Khaima, a member of the 7 member federation UAE, made a surprising announcement at the beginning of this week, saying it will re-launch regular operations of RAK Airways in the September-October period, but not as a low- cost airline.
The UAE’s 5th airline began running a charter-only service in May 2009 when it suspended its regular flights.—Paul A. Ebeling, Jnr. www.livetradingnews.com
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